American Tax Benefits Scam Calls - How to Protect Yourself

About the Scam

• Initial Contact: You receive an unsolicited phone call, text, or email claiming there are "time-sensitive options" to resolve back taxes or waive penalties.
• The "Script": Scammers often use a person named "Melissa" or another generic name, claiming they are following up on a specific "account linked to your number".
• Promises: They claim they can "eliminate penalties" or "reduce back taxes" to entice you into providing sensitive information.
• False Urgency: The messages often state this is their "only attempt" to reach you to pressure a quick response.

How to Spot the Fraud

• IRS Protocol: The IRS always initiates contact through official postal mail via the USPS, never through unsolicited phone calls, texts, or social media messages.
• Payment Demands: Scammers often demand payment via unconventional methods like Venmo, Cash App, wire transfers, or gift cards.
• Threats: Legitimate agencies will not threaten immediate arrest by local police for non-payment.

Recommended Actions

• Do Not Call Back: Use the number provided in the voicemail; it leads directly to the scammers.
• Verify Independently: If you are concerned about your tax status, log in to your official account on the IRS website or call a verified number found there.
• Report the Scam: Forward suspicious emails to phishing@irs.gov or report phone fraud to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA)